There was an earlier VRMark Preview that was an optional part of 3DMark which doesn't give a score.
The newly released VRMark has two benchmarks in it. You don't need VR to run it, but if you do then you can explore the test environment separately from the benchmark runs.
The free demo version runs Orange Room, and gives a score which appears normalised such that 5000 = 109fps target rate. I'm testing various systems on it, and it seems to do a realistic job where on the lower end of VR recommendations. My systems with 970 and 1060 3GB both exceed 5000 points. On the higher but not highest end, my systems with 1070 and 980Ti score over 9000. The test does seem somewhat CPU dependant also. HT seems to help the score by a few % on quad cores. On dual cores (simulated i3) it does give a massive boost when on compared to off. Provisionally I'd speculate it is optimised for running on quad cores, but does well with 4 threads.
The paid for version also adds Blue Room. On the 1070 I tried it with various CPU combinations from 2 cores 2 threads, to 4 cores 8 threads, and it made no significant difference. All results were around 1800, suggesting this is purely GPU bound. If anyone has high end cards in SLI, it would be interesting to see if this scales well.
You may question my sanity for buying a benchmark, but I did get stacked discounts on it. I'd say it wasn't worth it to get the Blue Room as that will only tell you your GPU sucks. Orange Room at least seems to have some link to practicality. Like the 3DMark bench, the paid version also gets you some extra online result storage if that might be useful.
Some scores for Orange Room:
9421: Zotac 1070 FE + 6700k @ 4.2
9060: Asus 980 Ti reference + 6700k @ 4.2
8989: Gigabyte Windforce 980 Ti + 6600k @ 4.2
5768: Zotac 1060 3GB + i3-4360 @ 3.7
5430: EVGA 970 ACX2 + E5-2683v3 @ 2.3
3876: 970M + 6700HQ (MSI gaming laptop)
Blue Room:
1799: Zotac 1070 FE + 6700k @ 4.2
1806: Zotac 1070 FE + 6700k @ 4.0, two cores, HT off
1701: Asus 980 Ti reference + 6700k @ 4.2
All running 375.70 driver.