So don't go to Sol, don't engineer your ships, guardian ruins, definitely no no, certain other material hotspots too, and list goes on and on...
You could take it to that extreme if you like, but as you know in practice there are only a few hotspot systems where the risk of random attack is anything other than extremely remote. If a player wants to 100% completely eliminate the risk of any negative interaction Solo ticks that box, even then they can be attacked via the BGS, this isn't a single player game (although Legacy is starting to feel that way now).
Alternatively one could take the more reasonable stance of assessing risk & mitigating it to a level they are comfortable with.
I haven't visited Sol for years, and when I did it was more as a tourist than for any purpose that might impact another player's game. IIRC I did it (in Open) in a fast but lightly armoured ship, and will have had an escape jump plotted (I almost always do this) while I explored. Had there been some motivation for me to visit more regularly I would have been able to use the threat assessment gathered on that trip to decide how cautious I needed to be in future.
I rarely visit Founders or engineer systems (I already have all the equipment I need) but on the occasions I do I will similarly plan my entry & escape and am almost always over-cautious. It helps that I have years of experience but still, I gathered that experience from taking calculated risks & paying attention.
I have visited Guardian Ruins & had other players (probably farmers rather than anyone specifically looking for other Cmdrs) and had to evade aerial fire in my SRV, switching off headlights & hiding, the kind of stuff Morbad described a page or two back. It was exciting & once I was confident enough that they couldn't destroy my SRV from their ships & were reluctant to land while I was there, I o7'd & offered to join forces to gather blueprints. They declined & resumed their attacks, I eventually drove away & recalled my ship (where I had stored all the Guardian Relics in the instance), leaving them with a stale instance. I have visited Guardian sites plenty of other times (in Open) without meeting anyone, those times were a lot less memorable (although they probably were more productive).
Never been to Jameson's crashed Cobra or Dav's Hope, I don't even know where they are & only know they exist because others talk about it on this forum. I get most of my data mats from doing horizons base assaults or as mission rewards, I have never farmed raw mats at a crystal shard site (although I have found several while exploring) & get most of my raw mats from ring mining trit to fuel my carrier. I pick up manufactured mats by scooping manually after killing mission spawn NPC pirates, I rarely use collector limpets unless I'm in a mining ship.
My progress is certainly slower than optimal & I'll probably never be the top trader at a CG but I do have a lot of fun
