Not hugely convinced about viability though as the process uses Tritium (fuel!) which isn't even a naturally occurring substance (plus I can do the same trick with petrol).
Next time you hear about a plant that fuses petrol, PM me. Burning a chemical is
much less powerful than a nuclear reaction and that's why something like Uranium 235 has much higher energy densities plus it involves completely different processes.
There's apparently only about 25kgs usable on the planet and it's produced by fission reactors at a rate of less than 1kg per year worldwide if you care to collect it.
The "steady-state global inventory" is 2.65 Kg and up to 1996 the US had a 75 Kg stockpile although considering the 12.5 yr half life of tritium, there should be 22.14 Kg left assuming no tritium production and consumption of the stockpile since then.
Regarding the last part of this sentence, tritium is mostly created, one of the common ways is through the following reactions:
Li[SUB]6[/SUB] + n = He[SUB]4[/SUB] + H[SUB]3[/SUB]
He[SUB]3[/SUB] + n = p + H[SUB]3[/SUB]
Source:
https://web.archive.org/web/2014101...s/downloads/2012/05/Tritium_1996_Zerriffi.pdf
It's highly radioactive and 99% is expected to be wasted during fusion, spreading it throughout the 'exhaust' systems and making it very difficult to reclaim, let alone clean.
It is highly radioactive but the radiation it emits is low energy beta rays (electrons) so it will not penetrate anything, for example, it penetrates 6 mm of air, 0.006 mm of water and "No 3H betas pass through the dead layer of skin". Also, it's half life within the body is 10-12 days plus it "is easily flushed from the body". At last, it has a short half life so it's not a long term hazard.
Source:
https://web.archive.org/web/2013052...u/content-forms/3anuclidedatasafetysheets.pdf
Regarding the 99% waste percentage, I have not found a single source that agrees with you but OFC that's your responsability to cite. In any case, the produced tritium may be chemically transformed into heavy water for easier storage and if it escapes in a gaseous state, it'll simply float to the top of the atmosphere and then probably be
expelled of the atmosphere entierly.
(The rest is pending while I read some more)