I think there should be no 200cr death sentences in the game.
Bounties should have a minimum value that makes sense. Everything else should be a fine.
I think for accidentally hitting an innocent ship without killing it we should get a fine.
It could be a relatively big fine. Let's say 3000 credits, if you hit the shield.
The fine could be even bigger when you actually penetrate the shield and damage the ship. Let's say 6000 credits. This is added to the previous shield-hit bounty.
As soon as you destroy the ship you get a 20.000 credit bounty on your head + the previous fines.
Fines for hitting an innocent could also be calculated per hit. let's say every bullet or laser bolt that hits the victim will cost you a 1000 credits.
For beam lasers it could be 1000 credits for the initial hit and another 1000 for every 2 or 3 seconds your beam is on the victim.
Think about it this way. You are a Member of the Pilots' Federation, one of the four major Superpowers in Human space. Unlike the Federation, Empire, or Alliance, the Pilots' Federation has its tentacles in
every part of inhabited space, thanks to its near monopoly on the flow of information, its control of the bounty system,
and its control its control of station services, including the bulletin board where people can hire assassins and terrorists without fear of prosecution. Commanders throughout Human space enjoy a near immunity to criminal prosecution, with its members
literally getting away with mass murder. The power of the Pilots' Federation is so great, that entire star systems are deliberately disrupted by Commanders for fun and profit.
If you were a police officer in the Elite Universe, Members of the Pilots Federation would be high on your "Just give me an excuse," list. Pirates are scum, but
they don't enjoy the protection of a trade union so powerful, that even the other three Superpowers don't want to get on their bad side. So the
instant some trigger happy Commander gives you an opening to take them out legally,
without risking the lives of those you're sworn to protect, you take it.