Hi there, I love playing this game as a breeder & as it happens one of my recent projects was pandas. Pandas are the hardest to breed (as they should be), but you should be getting at least 4 offspring per famale. I'm sure you already have, but make sure they are 100% researched.I think this thread deserves another bump since we just have a community challenge with a species where this is very much relevant. Due to juvenile adolescence being used instead of interbirth periods (and Pandas being a bit lazy in the bedtime fun department) every female Great Panda will have at best two juveniles before she becomes sterile.
That means:
1. Pairing them up 1 male and 1 female can never grow your population but at best uphold current numbers.
2. From 1. follows that 1 male must be paired with more than 1 female to have a chance of increasing the population. That necessarily results in a chronic shortage of females put up for sale. (This whole week I saw 2 females up for sale that were not mere months away from infertility or unusable for breeding purposes to begin with. No, I will not pay 10k CC for a 33% fertility female.) So, for any long-term project involing these animals self-sustainability is a necessity.
3. For a self-sustaining breeding zoo at least 50% of offspring must be female or population numbers will decrease. To increase your population you need one big or several small "female surges" (generations with more female than male offspring). If you get a significant "male surge" before having sufficiently grown the population it's basically Game Over. (This happened to me today. Of 8 juveniles 7 were male, so that apruptly ends my contribution to the community challenge.)
This constellation basically turns breeding certain species into a very frustrating game of chance with little to no opportunity to make up for lack of luck with bought animals due to all players having to deal with the same issues to some degree for a given species. Personally, I can say with confidence that I will never incorporate habitats for Bornean Orangutans, Great Pandas or similarly handicapped species in any of my larger franchise zoos until this problem is adequately addressed since I can't just put the whole zoo on hold for a couple of real-time weeks or months just to keep those habitats from ending up empty.
Here is the real secret to panda success - you need to keep 2 males & 2 females together. 1 on 1 will never work b/c it is unlikely that the male will be in the mood to mate when the female is, however when you have 2 males/2 females the chances that they will be in the mood mate goes up greatly. Of course, this make selectively breeding them harder, but that is part of the fun. Also fertility rating plays a much larger role in breeding this species, so its not something that can be (oftentimes) ignored as with other species.
Also not sure what you are saying about the Orangs (another one of my previous projects) - so long as you have their welfare at 99-100% & they are fully researched, you should be producing 4 babies/female.