In the zoopedia it says that you can have up to 15 chimps in a mixed sex group with up to ten of each sex, not counting juveniles. This strongly implies you can have more than one adult male chimp in a group. AFAIK chimps do live in groups with multiple animals of each sex, though there are dominance hierarchies. But mating is promiscuous, and they don't form "harems" with just one adult male and multiple females the way gorillas do.
I looked up group dynamics in captive chimps and found this paper, which states that group affiliation is actually stronger when there are more males in a group. The general recommendation of the Association of Zoos and Aquariums is that larger group sizes are better in captive chimps, and the paper cited below appears to confirm this.
So why are my male western chimps having dangerous fighting with more than one adult male in the group? The habitat is much larger than the required size for the number of animals as well, and they are all enriched etc. and not stressed. So why are they acting like gorillas or mandrils?
I looked up group dynamics in captive chimps and found this paper, which states that group affiliation is actually stronger when there are more males in a group. The general recommendation of the Association of Zoos and Aquariums is that larger group sizes are better in captive chimps, and the paper cited below appears to confirm this.
Does group size matter? Captive chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) behavior as a function of group size and composition
So why are my male western chimps having dangerous fighting with more than one adult male in the group? The habitat is much larger than the required size for the number of animals as well, and they are all enriched etc. and not stressed. So why are they acting like gorillas or mandrils?