Ozric, I'm sorry mate, but I'm afraid you're a little bit wrong. You get WANTED status for landing a shot on a clean or unscanned ship (not killing), and this is regardless of what faction they are affiliated with (e.g. I have accidentally clipped a green allied system authority in my Cobra with multicannons, and immediately had all the system authority turn red on me to collect my 200cr bounty, in an instant, regardless of the pirate with the 45k bounty right in front of them). I am pretty sure this is working as intended, but it'd be interesting if not as I'd be happy to report a bug next time it happens if necessary.
You can also argue that 'You should be more careful with your dangerous guns' and that would be a fair argument and you'd be right of course. Perhaps the coppers should be more careful jumping around in front of people who are shooting dangerous guns too. An example of when this can happen in an unpreventable way is when I am attacking from one side, while the copper is attacking from the other, and I cant even see him until he pops out from behind the Anaconda, and my bullets are already on their way to his windscreen. I'm taking shots from him too, remember.
I don't think this is the actual problem, and this is an intriguing solution to a problem I can't think of, which doesn't mean there isn't one. My guess is that's its got something to do with anti-griefing of some sort, I have no idea.
Maybe you shouldn't get WANTED status for clipping a clean ship, but just a fine at first, then a larger fine, and if you continue to deliver blows and you take out their shields, then it turns into a WANTED status and a fair sized bounty, and then if you cause x% damage you get a bigger bounty, and then if you continue to kill them you get an enormous bounty? I really don't know, I only play the game, I don't design it and I can barely write code.
Luckily its just a game, and if I now have to leave my wingmates to find an outpost or whatever to pay off a measly bounty for some accidental paintwork damage, then so be it. My world will not stop turning, but it will be a little less fun.
Thanks for the other updates