Ok, genuine stupid question here. Are the cows as hardy in a cold Scottish winter as sheep? I'd guess not, do the cows need shelter during winter?
Obviously I should know this, but realise I don't lol.
I live overlooking some fields in East Ayrshire, only lived here for 6 months. Grass was being cut and rolled into bales when I moved in, then cows grazed the fields for a few months, and now in winter it's sheep, no sign of the cows.
Did occur to me the reason might be the cows ended up in the supermarket. Pretty sure they weren't black/brown & white patches as I'd expect to see for dairy cattle in Ayrshire.
Most of my cows are inside in this weather... serves 2 purposes...the cows don't get cold and neither do I when I go feed them
You can normally spot dairy herds since they're predominantly Holstein-Friesian (black and white cows) which make up around 90% of the UK's dairy stock. I have a mix of Herefords and shorthorns (brownish cows) which are breeding and beef stock. I only have 2 dairy cows...which are a Hereford-Jersey cross for my own milk... plus 8 hens, 4 ducks and 2 geese roaming around the place for the eggs.
Bringing in silage...which is what you saw when you moved in is winter feed, the grass in the fields has little nutritional value during most of winter...plus the pastures get a chance to recover and be rotated. They have hay and supplements like cattle cake and rough mix too but the silage is the bulk of winter feeding.
If you have sheep, you can fire them out into winter pasture since sheep can graze shorter, poorer grass than cattle can....hence why you see sheep in the fields around you during winter. They'll probably be there until end of March/beginning of April and lambing season before the sheep go back to the hills...then the cows will reappear once the grass gets a late spring burst of growth....or the field will be ploughed for barley, wheat, potatoes, turnips or some other cash crop like oilseed r.a.p.e (really with the net nanny?)... depending on if the farm is mixed arable or not...or could even be left fallow for a year during rotation cycles.
You'll have to hope he doesn't use the field nearest to you when he separates the cows from the calves if it's a dairy herd...gets kinda noisy