So I was hurling through space at an unimaginable speed, many times the speed of light. Strait into a water world I was scanning during my exploration. Emergency stop kicked in. Now my ship was orbiting a beautiful planet in high orbit with only 2% hull damage and not even whiplash. This got me thinking…
Time to get geeky… with maths!!
So let’s pick the lightest ship in the ED arsenal: Sidewinder.
Hull Mass: 25 tonnes (25000kg)
Get some real world numbers:
1 light second (unit of distance) = 299792.458 kilometres, so speed of light in vacuum (1C) = 299792458 m/s (conveniently converts to velocity really easily)… and let’s not get into any relativity or quantum voodoo (but if you want to get into relativity or quantum calculation please do below!).
So, one basic equation:
Kinetic energy = 1/2 mv^2
And now a simple calculation (punching an oversized Ti-84), let’s assume I was still traveling at around 5C because I forgot to slow down.
So my Kinetic Energy would be ½ * 25000 * (5*299792458)^2.
That is: 2.83E+22 Joules of energy or
2.83E+10 Terajoules (TJ).
Now I found this fun number on Wikipedia:
Total energy released from all nuclear testing on Earth (that we know of) since 1996 is: 2.135E+6 TJ
(
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_weapon_yield)
Just for comparison Hiroshima released somewhere between 54-75 TJ of energy.
So my little Sidewinder has to bleed off equivalent to
13260.32 times the amount of total energy released from all nuclear testing on Earth since 1996. In an instant.
That is enough energy to probably vaporise all water on the planet if my Ship didn’t stop in time (or destroy the planet just like the Death Star from StarWars). This is just a guess now. Someone please run the numbers. How much energy do you need to vaporise all water on earth? (I’m lazy).
Thinking about it some more, releasing that much energy in planets near orbit would probably not end well for the planet as well (especially earth). I wouldn't want that exploding over my head. And that is just a sidewinder moving slowly.
Also thinking about war in space…. No Station or massive flagship could withstand an impact from a sidewinder travelling on FSD engines. Imagine humble FSD missiles.
Anyhow. That is my geekout for the day. Enjoy!